Module 3: Pediatric Shock, including Vascular Access

Slide 1 - Learning ObjectivesSlide 2 - Pediatric Trauma Fatalities - PathophysiologySlide 3 - Cardiovascular VariablesAffecting Systemic PerfusionSlide 4 - ShockSlide 5 - Hemodynamic Response to ShockSlide 6 - Progression of ShockSlide 7 - Heart Rate Response to Shock in ChildrenSlide 8 - Hemodynamic Responses to Shock in ChildrenSlide 9 - Physical Examination - CirculationSlide 10 - Physical Examination - CirculationSlide 11 - Palpation of Pulses in ChildrenSlide 12 - Pediatric Pulse Check SitesSlide 13 - Video RecapSlide 14 - Heart Rates in ChildrenSlide 15 - Categorization of Shock in Pediatric Trauma PatientsSlide 16 - Shock - Clinical ProgressionSlide 17 - Physical Examination - CirculationSlide 18 - Capillary Refill TimeSlide 19 - Capillary Refill TimeSlide 20 - Video RecapSlide 21 - Estimate of Minimum Systolic Blood PressureSlide 22 - Evaluation of End-Organ PerfusionSlide 23 - Causes of Cardiopulmonary Deterioration in Pediatric Trauma VictimsSlide 24 - Causes of Cardiopulmonary Deterioration in Pediatric Trauma VictimsSlide 25 - Causes of Cardiopulmonary Deterioration in Pediatric Trauma VictimsSlide 26 - Causes of Cardiopulmonary Deterioration in Pediatric Trauma VictimsSlide 27 - Intravenous AccessSlide 28 - Preferred IV Access SitesSlide 29 - Intravenous Catheter SizeSlide 30 - Intraosseous (IO) Needle PlacementSlide 31 - IO Needle PlacementSlide 32 - IO Needle SetupSlide 33 - Video of EZ-IO Vascular AccessSlide 34 - IO Access - ComplicationsSlide 35 - Central Venous Access - AnatomySlide 36 - Fluid Resuscitation - ATLS AlgorithmSlide 37 - Choice of Resuscitation FluidSlide 38 - Review: Question 1Slide 39 - Review: Question 2Slide 40 - Review: Question 3Slide 41 - Review: Question 4Slide 42 - Review: Question 5Slide 43 - Acknowledgments of 43

Review: Question 2

Module 3: Pediatric Shock, including Vascular Access

Which one of the following statements is TRUE about circulatory shock in children?

 Hypotension is the first sign of shock

 Tachycardia develops before hypotension occurs

 Bradycardia is a common early sign

 Volume resuscitation should not be commenced if the BP is normal

Review: Question 1

Review: Question 3